As we enter summer there’s lots within the media as to how long children can be left at home unsupervised for. The Manchester Evening News shared this article recently – Officials rules on leaving a child at home during summer holidays. Here are our thoughts and facts on the matter.
In the United Kingdom, there are currently no laws that specify a minimum age with which a child can be left at home alone. It is expected that parents should understand the maturity of their children and should be able to decide if a child can be left at home safely on their own and for how long they are able to stay home on their own.
Some children who are under the age of 13 may be unable to cope alone for long periods of time in an emergency and is strongly advised against leaving children on their own at home if this puts them at risk of harm. For example, if there is a risk that they may answer the door to a stranger who may cause them harm or if they may not know what to do in case of a fire or other emergencies which may occur within the family home.
Whilst there is no legislation stating what age a child can be left alone, in the UK, parents can be prosecuted if it is determined that they have left their children unsupervised appropriate causing physical or emotional harm. Under the Children and Young Persons Act 1993, parents can be prosecuted for neglect if harm is caused by leaving their children alone without appropriate supervision.
Children may be able to stay safely on their own if they are mature enough to understand what to do if they are worried. The best advise is not to leave a child who is under 13 years of age for longer periods of time without supervision. Children under the age of 16 may not be left at home on their own overnight. A child’s needs must always be paramount in all circumstances and, if in doubt, seek professional advice and support.
For more information on this subject, go to Leaving Your Child Home Alone – Advice | NSPCC